Cover Page of Chapter 8 of the Comp Plan: Community Building Blocks
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Growth Drives the City’s Proposed Utilities/Facilities Plan

Summary

  • City staff are actively seeking comment on the revision of the utilities/facilities chapter of the City’s Comprehensive Plan.
  • Last revised in 2005, the updated chapter responds to Falls Church’s considerable growth, changing service needs, and aging infrastructure.
  • The plan emphasizes the need for additional government offices and workspaces, the creation of sanitary sewer and stormwater master plans, and ongoing analysis of service costs associated with major developments.
  • The City Council is scheduled to approve this plan by March 2026.

Growth reveals facilities/utilities gaps

That Falls Church’s significant growth has overtaken current government and school facilities and utilities infrastructure is evident in the City’s latest long-range plan for these resources. Additional government offices and workspaces, the creation of sanitary sewer and stormwater master plans, and ongoing analysis of service costs associated with major developments top the list of priorities in the draft plan presented by staff to the City Council and the Planning Commission last month.

“The overall theme of this chapter is best captured by the increasing pressure on the City’s facilities due to growth, shifts in service needs, and aging infrastructure,” the planning staff concluded in its 65-page revision of Chapter 8 of the City’s Comprehensive Plan, now titled Community Building Blocks: Community Facilities, Infrastructure, Utilities and Public Services.

A scope broad and deep

Last revised and adopted in 2005, the utilities/facilities chapter covers and is newly organized around four topics: Government Services and Facilities, Public Safety, City Utility Services, and Third-Party Utility Services. As a result, its scope is broad and deep, ranging from general government and school buildings and facilities to police, fire, and rescue services and the sanitary sewer and stormwater systems.

Each section includes an overview of the existing facilities, utilities, and/or services; an evaluation of the needs in each area; and preliminary recommendations. The City’s future needs are summarized by the Falls Church Pulse in the accordion table below.

Summary of Future City Needs Over the Next Two Decades from the Revised Chapter 8 on Utilities/Facilities of the Comprehensive Plan, Compiled by the Falls Church Pulse

COMMUNITY BUILDINGSFUTURE NEEDS
City Hall – Harry E. Wells Municipal BuildingExpand workspace for current and growing workforce; increase technologically capable meeting spaces of varied sizes; add break/lunch areas and health and wellness spaces; increase parking; provide backup power for electrical system.
Community Center – Kenneth R. Burnett BuildingUpgrade security to enhance safety of residents, visitors, and Department of Recreation & Parks staff; refresh furnishings of restrooms and multipurpose rooms; introduce technology to modernize all aspects of the building; create quality workspaces for City staff; consider a new independent facility for recreation, possibly including aquatic facilities, to expand access to programming in other parts of the City (e.g., the West End).
Library – Mary Riley Styles Public LibraryUpdate the Library Master Plan (last updated in 2014); transition from use of desktop to laptop computers to enhance workforce flexibility; evaluate transforming existing spaces to meet the increasing demand for digital resources and the need for flexibility for library patrons and staff; consider establishing satellite campuses in other parts of the City, possibly as part of private developments.
Property Yard Campus – Robert L. Goff Operations Yard, including Department of Public Works Operations Team, Department of Emergency Management, Fire Marshal’s Office, Falls Church Hypothermia Shelter, and City Recycling CenterPlan for and construct either a new “Operations Center” or a large-scale renovation of the existing facility to enable the consolidation of offices and workspaces across the Property Yard into a single structure as well as an upgraded garage with enhanced maintenance bays for work on all types of vehicles in the City and school fleets; ensure adequate parking for City and employee vehicles with support for electric bus charging stations; retain or expand the homeless/ hypothermia shelter.
Schools – Jessie Thackery Preschool, Mount Daniel Elementary School, Oak Street Elementary School, Mary Ellen Henderson Middle School, Meridian High SchoolEnsure schools are prepared to meet future capacity; continue analyzing public school service costs associated with major developments; use repairs and replacements as opportunities to enhance safety, security, and energy infrastructure.
Other City Buildings – Cherry Hill Farmhouse, Gage House, Aurora House, Fire Station 6For the Farmhouse – explore the use of technology, such as virtual tours, recorded verbal descriptions, and interactive exhibits, to enhance accessibility; develop and follow a proactive maintenance schedule that follows federal guidelines for historic preservation; ensure project managers and contractors are certified to work on historic properties. For the Gage House – develop a plan to relocate current staff and functions (Real Estate Assessment office and Capital Improvements Program staff from the Department of Public Works) to a more appropriate space; create a strategy for repurposing the building/land for another use. For Aurora House – complete a rooftop solar installation, energy-efficient facility upgrades, replacement of the remaining portion of the HVAC system, and repaving the existing parking lot.

BUILDINGS AND SERVICESFUTURE NEEDS
PolicePlan for additional space to meet a range of physical security, operational, and safety needs (e.g., ADA accessible routes and designated spaces; clear separation between public, semi-public, and secure staff-only areas; redundant power sources with uninterrupted power supply for critical systems and backup generators; spaces for police training, confidential interviews, community engagement, and changing facilities with locker rooms; communications connectivity including reliable cell service; dedicated law enforcement parking with secured access control and perimeter fencing with CCTV coverage and security lighting); explore establishing additional satellite facilities for police in government facilities or private developments.
Sheriff’s Office and Court SystemInstall sufficient secure storage for firearms and sensitive systems; provide each full-time employee with a dedicated workstation; continue storing Sheriff’s Office vehicles in the secure garage; assess the feasibility of expanding the Sheriff’s Office within City Hall, such as constructing office spaces above the parking garage for deputies, the Sheriff, judges, and staff meetings; support the long-term goal of establishing a dedicated public safety facility, either at an off-site location or in vacated spaces within City Hall, should they become available.
Emergency ManagementEstablish a permanent Emergency Operations Center and explore co-locating this facility within a larger structure that has similar control and access requirements; implement an automated communications system; integrate command control technology across public safety departments to enhance system-wide safety and efficiency; recruit a dedicated Emergency Management Planner; produce a shelter plan that outlines alternative shelter spaces that meet capacity requirements; plan and design with resiliency at the forefront (e.g., incorporate renewable energy into backup power systems and explore sustainable infrastructure; increase fuel reserves by 10%).
Fire and RescueEstablish a secure supply chain pharmacy machine within the Falls Church Fire Station; find permanent office space for the Fire Marshal office and consider co-locating it with other public safety agencies; integrate command control technology across public safety departments; explore technology solutions to support the work of the Fire Marshal, such as GIS for locating gaps in fire hydrant locations.

UTILITIESFUTURE NEEDS
Sanitary Sewer SystemMaintenance: Implement an Inflow & Infiltration (I&I) Program to reduce peak flows in the system; Implement targeted F.O.G. (fats, oils, and grease) management measures to reduce the risk of sewer blockages and overflows caused by grease buildup in the system; Incorporate best practices, such as relining all sewer mains and manholes; Increase public awareness of and participation in the City’s backflow prevention program, which involves installing backflow prevention devices on private lateral sewer lines. Expansion: Finalize agreement with Fairfax County to purchase an additional 0.5 million gallons per day (MGD) to increase the City’s treatment allocation to 1.50 MGD; Develop a Sanitary Sewer Master Plan; Continue requiring sewer system impact analysis with major development proposals. Budgeting/Governance: Periodically review system fees to ensure usage fees cover system operation and maintenance projects and connection fees cover new capacity purchases and system expansion projects; Pursue and lobby for regional, state, and federal funding to provide system resilience and expansion; Maintain and update with new developments a geospatial database of the City’s sewer system.
Stormwater SystemDevelop a comprehensive Stormwater Master Plan that addresses water quantity and quality; use updated stormwater regulations to reduce runoff from new construction and redevelopment; continue expanding the City’s efforts to convert floodplain properties into green spaces to reduce flood risks; explore opportunities to partner with developers to support stormwater management efforts and implement stormwater facilities; annually review stormwater fees to ensure fees cover system operation and maintenance and Capital Improvements Projects (CIP) have steady access to funding for pay as you go or debt financing; make grant applications and grant funding a regular part of annual CIP updates; explore offsite nutrient credits to meet water quality requirements as needed; continue stormwater modeling programs to evaluate existing infrastructure and identify flood-prone areas; update the City’s Watershed Management Plan on a regular schedule.

UTILITIESFUTURE NEEDS
Telecommunications (Cox, RCN, Verizon)Continue to underground telecommunications lines on City-owned property and right of way; continue to work with developers to include undergrounding telecommunications lines as part of redevelopment projects; review, update, and renew telecommunications franchise agreements every 10 years and in accordance with community needs; ensure the City has adequate telecommunications infrastructure to meet the needs of residents and businesses.
Electricity (Dominion Energy)Coordinate with Dominion and use the inventory in the ADA Transition Plan (2025) to incorporate moving poles that impede pedestrian accessibility into the scope of transportation projects when feasible; coordinate with Dominion to underground power lines as part of their initiative programs and the CIP; continue to use the City’s CIP to underground electrical lines while working with developers to underground electrical lines as part of new redevelopment projects; monitor the need to extend or upgrade Dominion transmission lines or substations; review, update, and renew the electricity franchise agreement every 15 years, ensuring that services meet community needs; collaborate with Dominion to integrate sustainable energy solutions and promote resilience.
Gas (Washington Gas Lighting Company)Establish an annual meeting between the City and Washington Gas; review, update, and renew the natural gas franchise agreement every 40 years with annual collaboration review, ensuring services continue to meet community needs; maintain and enhance communications through an account representative to improve regular communications.
Water System (Fairfax Water)City Next Steps: Incorporate fire flow needs into long range planning by identifying infrastructure improvements and strengthening the City’s emergency water supply; integrate growth projections into long-term planning to align infrastructure needs with expected development. Coordination with Fairfax Water: Collaborate to adopt best practices for improving water turnover, reducing residence times, and enhancing water quality; evaluate optimal designs for future water storage and pumping systems to ensure sufficient capacity and consistent pressure.
Planner Zoe Larive, responsible for the facilities/utilities chapter of the Comprehensive Plan.
Lead staff and Planner Zoe Larive answers City Council member questions during Council’s September 2 work session.

According to lead staff Planner Zoe Larive, the utilities/facilities chapter revision is based on the City’s 2024 population and employment projections, industry-specific best practices, and the existing infrastructure of multiple City agencies. The chapter is intended to inform strategic utilities/facilities planning and spending for the next two decades and serve as a guide for public investment and a reference for third-party utility providers and private development applicants.

Assessing whether growth pays for itself

The draft utilities/facilities chapter has been reviewed by some 30 subject matter experts on the City staff and its boards and commissions, including the Public Utilities Commission (PUC). The revision includes a new proposed vision statement, supporting guiding principles, and maps identifying City facilities, including schools, such as the one shown below. Among the chapter’s goals is to routinely conduct impact studies to determine the service costs for new major developments “to assess whether growth is paying for growth,” Ms. Larive said.

City staff list six priorities to achieve the goals of the proposed updated utilities/facilities plan. They include:

  1. Developing a Sanitary Sewer Master Plan, a Stormwater Sewer Master Plan, and a facilities maintenance manual, and reviewing existing facility master plans and updating or developing new ones as needed.
  2. Leasing additional office space to relieve short-term pressure on City workspaces that are at capacity.
  3. Compiling a Functional Needs Inventory for all City facilities.
  4. Conducting a study to provide detailed workforce projections and corresponding spatial needs.
  5. Working with an independent consultant to develop a plan for government facilities based on workforce projections and the Functional Needs Inventory with a focus on the Property Yard, Public Safety Facilities, and the Falls Church Hypothermia Shelter.
  6. Analyzing the service costs associated with major developments.

The plan also emphasizes conducting regular energy and security audits of civic facilities, continuing investments in green building practices, and exploring technologies that can enhance public services.

An urgent need for more appropriate workspace

“This document is pretty sobering in terms of the needs across facilities for the growth we’ve taken on and expect,” said Council Member Erin Flynn, following Ms. Larive’s presentation of the utilities/facilities plan to the City Council at its September 2, 2025, work session.

Council members expressed concern that the draft plan calls for leasing additional office space when City Hall reopened following a major renovation just six years ago. Mayor Letty Hardi said she would like to know the growth plans for the workforce by department before discussing short-term office leases. “When we embarked on renovating City Hall, we committed to it lasting for the period of the debt,” she said, reflecting the sentiment throughout the Council.

Andy Young, Deputy City Manager at the Utilities/Facilities chapter discussion.
Deputy City Manager Andy Young defends the City government’s near term need for additional office space.

In response, Deputy City Manager Andy Young said the needs for a functional, collaborative workforce must be met sooner than the eight to ten years comprehensive planning and construction would take. City Manager Wyatt Shields reiterated during the Council’s September 8, 2025, regular meeting that “we may need to come to Council in the next 12 months with the need to lease space,” describing the requirement as “an issue of some urgency.”

Ms. Hardi replied, “All I’m saying is you need to make the case…we haven’t seen the case” for additional office space sooner rather than later. She asked that the roadmap the revised utilities/facilities chapter proposes add a “by when” column for the date by which future needs must be met. “Everything needs more work and more debt than we can afford,” Ms. Hardi said.

Support for master plans

The City Council supported several aspects of the plan, such as additional safety and security measures at the Community Center, and questioned others, like the addition to recreational facilities of an aquatic center unless a creative solution to funding, constructing, and staffing a pool can be found. All supported the creation of master plans for the sanitary sewer and stormwater sewer systems and agreed that the final report of the Urban Land Institute-Technical Assistance Panel (ULI-TAP) on the redevelopment of the Gordon Road Triangle inform the revision of this Comprehensive Plan chapter. [See the Pulse post City Discusses Final ULI Report, Plans Next Steps to Redevelop 15-acre Gordon Road Triangle, October 9, 2025.]

The draft utilities/facilities chapter provided a starting point for Council Member David Snyder to ask about solving the lack of a redundant power supply at City Hall and the status of adequate water pressure throughout the City for fire suppression. Council Member Laura Downs expressed support for housing all public safety personnel and functions in a centralized facility.

Advancing climate goals

Council Member Marybeth Connelly recommended that the approved Government Energy Action Plan be referenced throughout the document. Mr. Snyder asked that the plan address “what third-party utilities are doing to advance our climate goals.” In response to Ms. Connelly’s comment that “telecom wires are looped everywhere” throughout the City and “look just awful,” Mr. Shields said the staff are “working to hold companies accountable when they have their wires in the right of way.”

Noting that the City’s report card on what mixed use developments have brought to Falls Church is due to be updated this year, Ms. Flynn urged the staff to “verify that costs are being taken into consideration in the modeling we do” to anticipate the revenues and expenses these developments generate. [For more information on the biennial report card, see the Pulse post Falls Church City Mixed Use Development Projects, October 31, 2023.]

Community engagement beyond pop ups

Mr. Snyder also requested that rather than pop-up presentations at the Farmer’s Market and the Community Center to inform the public about long-term plans for City facilities and utilities, more formal townhalls be held where citizens can voice their opinions and have them recorded. Ms. Flynn suggested that along with the Community Center, Mary Riley Styles Public Library be used to host a community briefing since both locations are among the facilities covered in the plan.

At its September 8 meeting, the City Council voted unanimously to refer the draft utilities/facilities chapter to the Planning Commission for its recommendations and sought additional comments from the Public Utilities Commission (PUC), the Environmental Sustainability Council (ESC), Human Services Advisory Council (HSAC), and the School Board.

Planning Commission and PUC comments

At their joint work session on September 17, 2025, the Planning and Public Utilities Commissions also affirmed the call for sewer and stormwater master plans. PUC Chair Daniel Kirk said that in addition to accommodating growth, “the age of both systems requires maintenance and investment.”

Planning Commissioner Brent Krasner suggested that with regard to the sanitary sewer system, the staff acknowledge in the chapter those areas of the City that have had problems with sewer backflows “to show they are on the City’s radar screen.” He also urged additional work with telecommunications franchises to remove superfluous poles around the City, as did Commissioner Robert Kravinsky. Mr. Kravinsky further advocated for undergrounding all utilities. [See the Pulse post Dominion Energy Projects to Underground Power Lines and the Persistency of Utility Poles, July 7, 2025.]

Mr. Kravinsky echoed the City Council’s concern about the need for additional office space when City Hall was so recently renovated, asking “what did we get wrong?” Mr. Young responded that Council was clear in the need for the staff to present the data and make the case for short-term leases. Mr. Kravinsky also noted the major investment and footprint an aquatic center would require. Planner Larive called the pool “a want rather than a priority need” and indicated a public-private partnership model might be a way to develop such a resource.

Commissioner Philip Duncan suggested adding the Citizens Advisory Committee on Transportation (CACT) to the boards and commissions being asked for input on the draft utilities/facilities chapter and urged that pop-up events be held in the community rooms of some of the City’s multifamily buildings.

Investments needed due to growth or age?

Further, “in communicating this effort to the citizenry…are we having to do all the things [listed in this chapter] because of growth or because of the age of our infrastructure?” Mr. Duncan asked. Planning Director Matt Mattauszek noted that there are “improvements that density and growth can bring to infrastructure” and that the staff would “evolve the narrative” in its next draft of the utilities/facilities chapter.

Commissioner Sharon Friedlander described the chapter as “an incredible lift” for the staff. She also found that “some of [the draft] is really painful to read and almost embarrassing that some of our facilities have gone into such disrepair.” She expressed particular concern about the Emergency Operations Center, which “isn’t up to code” and “doesn’t have a generator.” Ms. Friedlander suggested that as a result, “we may need to accelerate” the development of a new Property Yard, bringing it forward in the next Capital Improvements Program (CIP). She also recommended that the City evaluate whether the Falls Church Homeless Shelter should be opened during hot as well as cold weather.

Planning Commission Vice Chair Tim Stevens urged that the master plan for stormwater move the City toward requiring developers to meet stormwater requirements not just on site, but also downstream. He asked the staff to emphasize the utilities/facilities chapter’s ties to the Government Energy Action Plan and to revive the City’s stormwater credit program that encourages citizens to implement green infrastructure on their properties.

Next steps

When the Council voted to refer the draft utilities/facilities chapter to the Planning Commission, members also approved the scheduling of a public hearing on the update for February 23, 2026. Meantime, the staff plans to gather feedback from boards and commissions, City employees, and the community in October and November and to incorporate what they learn in a second draft by the end of 2025. The staff’s goal is adoption of the updated utilities/facilities chapter by next March. The City webpage about this chapter can be found here.

References

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